/* ============================================================
   Tokens
   ============================================================ */
:root {
  --paper: #f3f3ee;
  --ink: #0b0b0b;
  --muted: #6d6d68;
  --line: rgba(11, 11, 11, .55);
  --frame-w: 0px; /* edge inset used for spacing; the decorative frame was removed */
  --pad: clamp(16px, 3vw, 40px);
  --font: "Inter Tight", "Helvetica Neue", Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif;
  --display: "Instrument Serif", "Times New Roman", Georgia, serif; /* big titles, menu */
  --ease: cubic-bezier(.77, 0, .175, 1);
  --fs-small: 12px;
  --fs-body: clamp(15px, 1.05vw, 17px);
  color-scheme: light;
}

*, *::before, *::after { box-sizing: border-box; }
html, body { margin: 0; padding: 0; }
html.lenis, html.lenis body { height: auto; }
.lenis.lenis-smooth { scroll-behavior: auto !important; }
body {
  background: var(--paper);
  color: var(--ink);
  font-family: var(--font);
  font-size: var(--fs-body);
  line-height: 1.5;
  -webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased;
  overflow-x: hidden;
}
img { display: block; max-width: 100%; }
a { color: inherit; text-decoration: none; }
button { font: inherit; color: inherit; background: none; border: 0; padding: 0; cursor: pointer; }
::selection { background: var(--ink); color: var(--paper); }
:focus-visible { outline: 1px solid currentColor; outline-offset: 4px; }

.small, .code { font-size: var(--fs-small); letter-spacing: .04em; text-transform: uppercase; line-height: 1.3; }
.muted { color: var(--muted); }
.ico { width: .9em; height: .9em; vertical-align: -.1em; fill: none; stroke: currentColor; stroke-width: 1.1; stroke-linecap: square; stroke-linejoin: miter; overflow: visible; }
.sr-only { position: absolute; width: 1px; height: 1px; overflow: hidden; clip: rect(0 0 0 0); white-space: nowrap; }

/* ============================================================
   Top-center "+" button and overlay menu
   ============================================================ */
.plus {
  position: fixed; top: calc(var(--frame-w) + 44px); left: 50%; z-index: 80;
  width: 44px; height: 44px; margin: -22px 0 0 -22px;
  color: var(--ink);
  display: grid; place-items: center;
}
/* Home starts over the photo (pure white); the scroll scene fades it to ink when the paper appears. */
.home .plus { color: #fff; }
.menu-open .plus { color: var(--ink) !important; } /* the menu is always paper */
.plus span { position: absolute; width: 30px; height: 1px; background: currentColor; /* same 1px weight as the grid lines */ transition: transform .6s var(--ease); }
.plus span:last-child { transform: rotate(90deg); }
.plus:hover span:first-child { transform: rotate(90deg); }
.plus:hover span:last-child { transform: rotate(180deg); }
.menu-open .plus span:first-child { transform: rotate(45deg); }
.menu-open .plus span:last-child { transform: rotate(135deg); }

.menu {
  position: fixed; inset: 0; z-index: 70;
  background: var(--paper);
  display: flex; flex-direction: column; justify-content: center;
  padding: 100px var(--pad) 60px;
  visibility: hidden;
  clip-path: inset(0 0 100% 0);
}
.menu ol { list-style: none; margin: 0; padding: 0; counter-reset: m; }
.menu li { border-top: 1px solid var(--line); overflow: hidden; }
.menu li:last-child { border-bottom: 1px solid var(--line); }
.menu a {
  display: grid; grid-template-columns: 1fr 2fr 1fr; align-items: baseline;
  padding: .12em 0; font-size: clamp(34px, min(8vw, 9.5vh), 124px); line-height: 1; letter-spacing: -.01em;
  font-family: var(--display); font-weight: 400;
}
.menu a .code { font-family: var(--font); letter-spacing: .04em; }
.menu a .code { justify-self: start; }
.menu a .arrow { justify-self: end; font-size: .4em; line-height: 0; transition: transform .5s var(--ease); }
.menu a:hover .arrow { transform: translateX(-.4em); }
.menu a .inner { display: inline-block; }
.menu .menu-foot { display: flex; justify-content: space-between; margin-top: 28px; gap: 16px; flex-wrap: wrap; }
@media (max-width: 700px) {
  .menu a { grid-template-columns: 1fr auto; font-size: min(13vw, 8vh); }
  .menu a .code { display: none; }
}

/* ============================================================
   Page transition wipe
   ============================================================ */
.wipe {
  position: fixed; inset: 0; z-index: 85; background: var(--ink);
  transform: scaleY(0); transform-origin: bottom; pointer-events: none;
}
.js .wipe.is-cover { transform: scaleY(1); }

/* ============================================================
   Split text (big titles)
   ============================================================ */
.title {
  margin: 0; font-family: var(--display); font-weight: 400; text-transform: uppercase;
  letter-spacing: -.01em; line-height: .92; text-align: center;
  font-size: 18vw; /* overwritten by JS fit */
  white-space: nowrap;
}
.title .line { display: block; }
.title .line-inner { display: inline-block; }
.title .mask { display: inline-block; overflow: hidden; vertical-align: top; padding: .04em 0 .02em; margin: -.04em 0 -.02em; }
.title .char, .title .ci { display: inline-block; will-change: transform; }

/* ============================================================
   HOME
   ============================================================ */
.home { background: var(--paper); }
.stage {
  position: relative; height: 100vh; height: 100svh; overflow: hidden;
  --fg: #fff;
  --ln: rgba(255, 255, 255, .55);
  color: var(--fg);
}
.hero-bg { position: absolute; inset: 0; overflow: hidden; background: #2b2a28; will-change: clip-path; }
.hero-bg img { width: 100%; height: 100%; object-fit: cover; transform-origin: 50% 60%; }
.hero-bg::after { content: ""; position: absolute; inset: 0; background: linear-gradient(180deg, rgba(0,0,0,.28), rgba(0,0,0,.08) 40%, rgba(0,0,0,.32)); }

.lines { position: absolute; inset: 0; pointer-events: none; z-index: 2; }
.lines i { position: absolute; background: var(--ln); }
.lines .v { top: 0; bottom: 0; width: 1px; transform-origin: top; }
.lines .v1 { left: 33.333%; }
.lines .v2 { left: 66.666%; }
.lines .h { left: 0; right: 0; height: 1px; top: 50%; transform-origin: center; }

.titles { position: absolute; inset: 0; z-index: 4; display: grid; place-items: center; pointer-events: none; }
.titles .title { grid-area: 1 / 1; }

.tiles {
  position: absolute; inset: 0; z-index: 3;
  display: grid; grid-template-columns: repeat(3, 1fr); grid-template-rows: repeat(2, 1fr);
}
.tile {
  position: relative; display: grid; grid-template-rows: 1fr auto; justify-items: center;
  padding: 13% 0 9%; color: var(--ink);
  visibility: hidden;
}
.tile-img { position: relative; width: 36%; aspect-ratio: 3 / 4; align-self: start; overflow: hidden; background: #ddd; }
.tile-img img { width: 100%; height: 100%; object-fit: cover; transition: transform 1.1s var(--ease), filter .6s; }
.tile:hover .tile-img img, .tile:focus-visible .tile-img img { transform: scale(1.08); }
.tile-label { position: relative; width: 100%; height: 1.3em; overflow: hidden; text-align: center; }
.tile-label span { display: block; transition: transform .6s var(--ease); }
.tile:hover .tile-label span, .tile:focus-visible .tile-label span { transform: translateY(-100%); }
.tile-label span + span { position: absolute; inset: 0; transform: translateY(100%); }
.tile:hover .tile-label span + span, .tile:focus-visible .tile-label span + span { transform: translateY(0); }
.js .tile { visibility: hidden; }
.no-js .tile { visibility: visible; }

.hero-meta {
  position: absolute; z-index: 5; left: 0; right: 0; bottom: calc(var(--frame-w) + 18px);
  display: grid; grid-template-columns: 1fr 1fr 1fr; padding: 0 calc(var(--frame-w) + 18px);
  color: var(--fg); pointer-events: none;
}
.hero-meta > * { pointer-events: auto; }
.hero-meta .c { text-align: center; }
.hero-meta .r { text-align: right; grid-column: 3; justify-self: end; }
.hero-meta .c { grid-column: 2; }
.hero-meta a:hover { text-decoration: underline; }
.scroll-cue { display: inline-flex; gap: 8px; align-items: center; }
.scroll-cue i { display: inline-block; width: 1px; height: 22px; background: currentColor; transform-origin: top; animation: cue 1.8s var(--ease) infinite; }
@keyframes cue { 0% { transform: scaleY(0); } 50% { transform: scaleY(1); transform-origin: top; } 51% { transform-origin: bottom; } 100% { transform: scaleY(0); transform-origin: bottom; } }

@media (max-width: 700px) {
  .lines .v1 { left: 50%; } .lines .v2 { display: none; }
  /* On phones the centre line passes through the plus. --gy (set by main.js while scrolling) is where the plus sits
     along the line, so the gap always stays around the plus. */
  .lines .v1, .foot-lines .v1 {
    --gy: 44px;
    -webkit-mask-image: linear-gradient(to bottom, #000 0, #000 calc(var(--gy) - 32px), transparent calc(var(--gy) - 32px), transparent calc(var(--gy) + 32px), #000 calc(var(--gy) + 32px));
            mask-image: linear-gradient(to bottom, #000 0, #000 calc(var(--gy) - 32px), transparent calc(var(--gy) - 32px), transparent calc(var(--gy) + 32px), #000 calc(var(--gy) + 32px));
  }
  .lines .h { top: 33.333%; box-shadow: 0 calc(33.333svh) 0 var(--ln); }
  .tiles { grid-template-columns: repeat(2, 1fr); grid-template-rows: repeat(3, 1fr); }
  .tile { padding: 16% 0 8%; }
  .tile-img { width: 50%; }
  .hero-meta { grid-template-columns: 1fr 1fr; }
  .hero-meta .c { display: none; }
  .hero-meta .r { grid-column: 2; }
}

/* ============================================================
   INNER PAGES
   ============================================================ */
.page { padding: 0 calc(var(--frame-w) + var(--pad)); }
.page-lines { position: fixed; inset: 0; pointer-events: none; z-index: 0; }
.page-lines i { position: absolute; top: 0; bottom: 0; width: 1px; background: var(--line); opacity: .35; transform-origin: top; }
.page-lines i:nth-child(1) { left: 33.333%; }
.page-lines i:nth-child(2) { left: 66.666%; }
.page > * { position: relative; z-index: 1; }

.topbar {
  position: fixed; z-index: 60; top: calc(var(--frame-w) + 30px); left: 0; right: 0;
  display: flex; justify-content: space-between; align-items: center;
  padding: 0 calc(var(--frame-w) + var(--pad)); pointer-events: none;
}
.topbar > * { pointer-events: auto; }
.topbar a:hover { text-decoration: underline; }

.page-head { padding-top: calc(var(--frame-w) + 120px); padding-bottom: clamp(40px, 8vw, 100px); }
.page-head .title { text-align: left; }
.page-head .lede { display: grid; grid-template-columns: 1fr 1fr 1fr; margin-top: 28px; gap: 16px; }
.page-head .lede p { margin: 0; max-width: 34ch; }
.page-head .lede p:last-child { grid-column: 2; }
@media (max-width: 700px) { .page-head .lede { grid-template-columns: 1fr; } .page-head .lede p:last-child { grid-column: 1; } }

/* Index rows (portfolio / writing / archive) */
.rows { list-style: none; margin: 0 0 120px; padding: 0; border-top: 1px solid var(--line); }
.row { border-bottom: 1px solid var(--line); }
.row a {
  display: grid; grid-template-columns: minmax(0, 1fr) minmax(0, 2fr) minmax(0, 1fr) minmax(0, 1fr); gap: 16px; align-items: baseline;
  padding: 18px 0; transition: padding .5s var(--ease), background-color .3s;
}
.row a:hover { padding-left: 12px; padding-right: 12px; background: rgba(11, 11, 11, .04); }
.row .t { font-size: clamp(22px, 2.6vw, 40px); line-height: 1.05; letter-spacing: -.02em; }
.row .x { color: var(--muted); }
.row .r { text-align: right; }
.row .ex { margin: 6px 0 0; font-size: var(--fs-body); color: var(--muted); letter-spacing: 0; }
.row .thumb { display: none; }
@media (max-width: 700px) {
  .row a { grid-template-columns: minmax(0, 1fr) auto; row-gap: 6px; }
  .row .code { grid-column: 1; grid-row: 1; }
  .row .r { grid-column: 2; grid-row: 1; }
  .row .t { grid-column: 1 / -1; }
  .row .x.mid { display: none; }
  .row .thumb { display: block; grid-column: 1 / -1; aspect-ratio: 16/10; object-fit: cover; width: 100%; margin-top: 8px; }
}

/* Floating preview that follows the cursor on portfolio rows */
.float-preview {
  position: fixed; z-index: 50; top: 0; left: 0; width: 22vw; max-width: 340px; aspect-ratio: 3/4;
  pointer-events: none; overflow: hidden; opacity: 0; transform: translate(-50%, -50%) scale(.9);
}
.float-preview img { width: 100%; height: 100%; object-fit: cover; }
@media (hover: none) { .float-preview { display: none; } }

/* Photos grid */
.photo-grid { columns: 3; column-gap: clamp(12px, 2vw, 28px); margin-bottom: 120px; }
.photo { break-inside: avoid; margin: 0 0 clamp(20px, 3vw, 44px); cursor: zoom-in; }
.photo .ph { overflow: hidden; background: #ddd; }
.photo img { width: 100%; height: auto; transition: transform 1.1s var(--ease); }
.photo:hover img { transform: scale(1.04); }
.photo figcaption { display: flex; justify-content: space-between; gap: 12px; margin-top: 10px; }
@media (max-width: 900px) { .photo-grid { columns: 2; } }
@media (max-width: 520px) { .photo-grid { columns: 1; } }

/* Lightbox */
.lightbox {
  position: fixed; inset: 0; z-index: 75; background: rgba(243, 243, 238, .97);
  display: grid; grid-template-rows: auto 1fr auto; padding: calc(var(--frame-w) + 24px) calc(var(--frame-w) + var(--pad));
  visibility: hidden; opacity: 0;
}
.lightbox .lb-top, .lightbox .lb-bot { display: flex; justify-content: space-between; align-items: center; gap: 16px; }
.lightbox .lb-stage { display: grid; place-items: center; min-height: 0; padding: 20px 0; }
.lightbox img { max-width: 100%; max-height: 100%; object-fit: contain; }
.lightbox button:hover { text-decoration: underline; }

/* Article / project / about */
.article { display: grid; grid-template-columns: minmax(0, 1fr) minmax(0, 2fr); gap: 16px; margin-bottom: 140px; }
.article .meta { display: flex; flex-direction: column; gap: 6px; }
.prose { max-width: 62ch; font-size: clamp(17px, 1.25vw, 20px); line-height: 1.6; }
.prose p { margin: 0 0 1.2em; }
.prose h2 { font-weight: 400; font-size: 1.5em; letter-spacing: -.02em; line-height: 1.15; margin: 1.8em 0 .6em; }
.prose a { border-bottom: 1px solid currentColor; }
.prose blockquote { margin: 0 0 1.2em; padding-left: 1em; border-left: 1px solid var(--ink); }
.prose blockquote p { margin: 0; }
.prose ul { margin: 0 0 1.2em; padding-left: 1.2em; }
.prose li { margin-bottom: .4em; }
.codeblock { position: relative; margin: 0 0 1.4em; }
.codeblock pre { margin: 0; padding-top: 38px; }
.codeblock .copy {
  position: absolute; top: 8px; right: 8px; z-index: 1; padding: 5px 10px;
  background: var(--paper); border: 1px solid var(--line); color: var(--ink);
  transition: background-color .25s, color .25s;
}
.codeblock .copy:hover, .codeblock .copy.is-done { background: var(--ink); color: var(--paper); }
.prose pre { margin: 0 0 1.4em; padding: 14px 16px; overflow-x: auto; background: rgba(11, 11, 11, .05); border: 1px solid var(--line); font: 13px/1.55 ui-monospace, SFMono-Regular, Menlo, Consolas, monospace; -webkit-overflow-scrolling: touch; }
.prose pre code { font: inherit; white-space: pre; }
.prose { overflow-wrap: anywhere; }
.row .x { overflow-wrap: anywhere; }
@media (max-width: 700px) { .article { grid-template-columns: minmax(0, 1fr); } }

.cover { margin: 0 0 clamp(40px, 6vw, 90px); overflow: hidden; aspect-ratio: 16/9; background: #ddd; }
.cover img { width: 100%; height: 115%; object-fit: cover; }
.gallery { display: grid; grid-template-columns: repeat(2, 1fr); gap: clamp(12px, 2vw, 28px); margin: 0 0 140px; }
.gallery img { width: 100%; aspect-ratio: 4/3; object-fit: cover; }
@media (max-width: 700px) { .gallery { grid-template-columns: 1fr; } }

.next-link { display: block; border-top: 1px solid var(--line); padding: 28px 0 140px; }
.next-link .t { font-family: var(--display); font-size: clamp(44px, 9vw, 150px); letter-spacing: -.01em; line-height: 1; text-transform: uppercase; font-weight: 400; display: block; margin-top: 8px; transition: transform .6s var(--ease); }
.next-link:hover .t { transform: translateX(1.5vw); }

.about-grid { display: grid; grid-template-columns: minmax(0, 1fr) minmax(0, 2fr); gap: 16px; margin-bottom: 120px; }
.about-grid .portrait { overflow: hidden; aspect-ratio: 3/4; background: #ddd; width: 80%; }
.about-grid .portrait img { width: 100%; height: 100%; object-fit: cover; }
.facts { list-style: none; padding: 0; margin: 40px 0 0; border-top: 1px solid var(--line); max-width: 62ch; }
.facts li { display: grid; grid-template-columns: minmax(0, 1fr) minmax(0, 2fr); gap: 16px; padding: 12px 0; border-bottom: 1px solid var(--line); }
.contact { border-top: 1px solid var(--line); padding: 40px 0 140px; }
.contact .mail { display: inline-block; font-size: clamp(30px, 6.5vw, 110px); letter-spacing: -.035em; line-height: 1.05; margin: 14px 0 40px; border-bottom: 1px solid currentColor; word-break: break-all; }
.contact nav { display: flex; gap: 24px; flex-wrap: wrap; }
.contact nav a:hover { text-decoration: underline; }
@media (max-width: 700px) { .about-grid { grid-template-columns: minmax(0, 1fr); } .about-grid .portrait { width: 100%; } }

/* Reveal helper (JS adds motion) */
.js [data-reveal] { opacity: 0; transform: translateY(30px); }

@media (prefers-reduced-motion: reduce) {
  .js [data-reveal] { opacity: 1; transform: none; }
  .scroll-cue i { animation: none; }
}

/* Grid children may shrink below their content, so wide code blocks scroll inside themselves instead of widening the page. */
.article > *, .about-grid > * { min-width: 0; }
.page { overflow-x: clip; }

/* ============================================================
   Footer: dithered mountain picture as the background, text anchored low
   ============================================================ */
.site-foot {
  position: relative; z-index: 2; overflow: hidden; isolation: isolate;
  display: flex; flex-direction: column; justify-content: flex-end;
  min-height: clamp(230px, 34vh, 340px);
  background: #1b1b1b; color: var(--paper);
  padding: clamp(40px, 6vw, 80px) calc(var(--frame-w) + var(--pad)) clamp(20px, 2.6vw, 34px);
}
.home .site-foot { min-height: clamp(440px, 76vh, 680px); }
.site-foot a { color: inherit; text-decoration: none; }
.foot-art { position: absolute; inset: 0; z-index: -1; overflow: hidden; pointer-events: none; }
.foot-art img { position: absolute; max-width: none; left: -3%; width: 106%; top: -9%; height: 118%; object-fit: cover; object-position: 50% 100%; will-change: transform; }
.foot-art::after { /* top fade into the page + a darkening so the text stays readable */
  content: ""; position: absolute; inset: 0;
  background:
    /* long, eased fade from the page colour into the picture (stops follow a smooth S-curve) */
    linear-gradient(to bottom,
      rgb(243, 243, 238) 0%, rgba(243, 243, 238, .97) 6%, rgba(243, 243, 238, .92) 13%, rgba(243, 243, 238, .83) 19%,
      rgba(243, 243, 238, .7) 26%, rgba(243, 243, 238, .55) 32%, rgba(243, 243, 238, .39) 38%, rgba(243, 243, 238, .25) 45%,
      rgba(243, 243, 238, .13) 51%, rgba(243, 243, 238, .05) 58%, rgba(243, 243, 238, 0) 65%),
    linear-gradient(to top, rgba(11, 11, 11, .72), rgba(11, 11, 11, .2) 55%, rgba(11, 11, 11, .32));
}
.foot-inner { position: relative; }
/* The page's column lines continue through the footer: dark on the paper, turning light over the picture. */
.foot-lines { position: absolute; inset: 0; z-index: 0; pointer-events: none; }
.foot-lines i {
  position: absolute; top: 0; bottom: 0; width: 1px;
  background: linear-gradient(to bottom, rgba(11, 11, 11, .35) 0, rgba(11, 11, 11, .22) 22%, rgba(243, 243, 238, .22) 48%, rgba(243, 243, 238, .4) 100%);
}
.foot-lines .v1 { left: 33.333%; }
.foot-lines .v2 { left: 66.666%; }
@media (max-width: 700px) { .foot-lines .v1 { left: 50%; } .foot-lines .v2 { display: none; } }
.foot-big { margin: 0; text-shadow: 0 2px 28px rgba(11, 11, 11, .35); font-size: clamp(30px, 4.6vw, 70px); line-height: 1; letter-spacing: -.03em; font-weight: 350; max-width: 22ch; }
.foot-big a { border-bottom: 1px solid currentColor; }
.foot-big .w { display: inline-block; overflow: hidden; vertical-align: top; padding-bottom: .14em; margin-bottom: -.14em; }
.foot-big .w > span { display: inline-block; will-change: transform; }
.foot-row {
  display: flex; justify-content: space-between; align-items: baseline; flex-wrap: wrap; gap: 12px 24px;
  margin: clamp(24px, 3.4vw, 48px) calc(-1 * (var(--frame-w) + var(--pad))) 0; padding: 14px calc(var(--frame-w) + var(--pad)) 0; border-top: 1px solid rgba(243, 243, 238, .4);
  text-transform: uppercase; letter-spacing: .04em; font-size: var(--fs-small);
}
.foot-row nav { display: flex; gap: 18px; flex-wrap: wrap; justify-content: flex-end; }
.foot-row a:hover { text-decoration: underline; }

.topbar { transition: opacity .35s; }
.foot-in-view .topbar { opacity: 0; pointer-events: none; }

/* ============================================================
   Cursor + text selection (inspired by akarasa.space, in this site's ink and paper)
   ============================================================ */
::selection { background: var(--ink); color: var(--paper); }
.stage ::selection, .site-foot ::selection, .menu ::selection { background: var(--paper); color: var(--ink); }
.menu ::selection { background: var(--ink); color: var(--paper); }

.cursor-dot {
  position: fixed; top: 0; left: 0; z-index: 99999; width: 20px; height: 20px; border-radius: 50%;
  background: rgba(255, 255, 255, .82); mix-blend-mode: difference; /* semi-transparent, inverts whatever is underneath */
  pointer-events: none; opacity: 0;
  transition: width .3s var(--ease), height .3s var(--ease), opacity .3s;
}
.cursor-dot.visible { opacity: 1; }
.cursor-dot.hovered { width: 45px; height: 45px; }
.cursor-dot.pressed { width: 14px; height: 14px; }
html.has-custom-cursor body { cursor: none; }
html.has-custom-cursor a, html.has-custom-cursor button, html.has-custom-cursor label, html.has-custom-cursor .photo, html.has-custom-cursor .tile, html.has-custom-cursor summary { cursor: pointer; }
html.has-custom-cursor input, html.has-custom-cursor textarea, html.has-custom-cursor select { cursor: auto; }